Lead-in Phase Script
Teacher: "Good morning, class! Before we start, I have a riddle for you. Listen carefully: 'It is very big. It has a long nose. It has two big ears like fans. What animal is it?'
Teacher: (Pause for 2 seconds, looking around) "Ah, I see you, Tom. What do you think?" (Simulate listening) "Yes! It's an elephant! Great job!"
Teacher: "Today, we are going to learn more about animals. Please open your books to Page 20."
解析:此环节通过谜语(Riddle)激发好奇心,指令清晰,且通过模拟互动营造了真实的课堂氛围。
Presentation Phase Script
Teacher: "Look at the picture. What is this? Yes, a panda. It's black and white. It likes eating bamboo." (Write 'panda' and 'bamboo' on the board)
Teacher: "Now, look here. (Show a picture of a lion) What is this? Right, a lion. It is strong. It is the king of animals." (Write 'lion' and 'strong')
Teacher: "Let's read together. Panda, panda, black and white. Lion, lion, strong and big. One, two, three, go!"
解析:利用对比法(Contrast)呈现词汇,结合动作和板书,强化记忆。集体朗读(Chant)有助于活跃气氛。
Production Phase Script
Teacher: "Now, work in groups of four. You have 3 minutes. Please make a dialogue about your favorite animals. You can use the sentences: 'I like... because it is...'. Who wants to try?"
Teacher: (Walk around the room, simulating monitoring) "Good idea, Sarah! Be careful with the pronunciation of 'elephant'." "Excellent, John! Very creative!"
Teacher: "Time's up! Which group would like to show your dialogue? Group 1, please. ... Wow, wonderful! Let's give them a big hand!"
解析:明确任务要求(Task-based Learning),提供语言支架(Scaffolding),并在模拟巡视中给予具体反馈,体现以学生为中心。